INFLUENCE OF SELECTED GEOGRAPHICAL CONDITIONS ON WATER RELATIONS AND PLANT SITES OF THE NATURE RESERVE “PIAŚNICKIE ŁĄKI”

Аннотация

This paper describes the effects of the procedures performed to protect active in the area of nature reserve “Piaśnickie Łąki”. Evaluated the impact of hydrographic conditions on the reserve. Fieldwork lasted from February 2014 to February 2015. The period of research was divided into dry and wet months. It was found that the main factor affecting the disparity in the amounts are too low totals of precipitation and high average and maximum air temperature. It was noted that the water table in the reserve usually takes the latitudinal distribution. This is due to the proximity of the river Piaśnica and Białogórska Struga and the barrier in the form of a shaft in the west of the reserve. It was found that the abandonment of mowing and changing farming in the reserve have negative consequences for the vegetation occurring there. Additionally, reclamation works and regulate the mouth Piaśnica could contribute to disorders of water Piaśnica Meadows by what periodic reservoirs necessary for the proper functioning of the reserve has become impossible.